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  • Tourism Economics and Policy
    Tourism Economics and Policy

    Since the publication of the first edition of this seminal textbook, the tourism economics landscape has undergone many changes.In this concise revised edition, the authors have incorporated new approaches and ideas influencing tourism economics and policy.This includes discussions of the implications of the sharing economy and its effect on industry structure in accommodation and transport, and Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques that are being increasingly employed in tourism forecasting.It also includes new material on surface and marine transport, resident quality of life issues, the price mechanism, the economic contribution of tourism, tourism and economic growth, and tourism and sustainable development.It remains an important and accessible text for students, researchers and practitioners in tourism economics and tourism policy.

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  • Space Tourism : Legal and Policy Aspects
    Space Tourism : Legal and Policy Aspects

    Space tourism has become extremely significant in recent times, especially in pursuance of the new space race among corporate giants such as Virgin Galactic, Blue Origin and SpaceX.Each of these corporate giants has already booked thousands of space enthusiasts for a journey to outer space.Given this wide interest of private space players, space tourists as well as countries in space tourism, it is imperative to understand the legal issues involved in space tourism.This book presents important discussions in the domain of space tourism and its legal implications across the globe.It attempts to find solutions to various challenges like safety and security in space, status of space tourists during emergencies, liability aspects, environmental protection, etc., faced during the recent spurt of space tourism.It also discusses the role of insurance in space tourism, various crimes possible in outer space with the rise of space tourism, the mechanisms for adjudication of such crimes, the aspect of quarantining space tourists, the need to preserve the natural and cultural heritage of space and other topics, besides examining the contemporary legal and policy-oriented issues of privatisation of space. A must read for scholars and researchers of law, space science, history and other fields who are interested in the space race and outer space law, this book will also be of interest to those exploring space studies, political studies, environmental studies and political economy.It will be useful for policymakers, bureaucrats, think tanks as well as interested general readers looking for fresh perspectives on the future of space

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  • Identity, Culture, and Chinese Foreign Policy : THAAD and China’s South Korea Policy
    Identity, Culture, and Chinese Foreign Policy : THAAD and China’s South Korea Policy

    This book assesses the role of identity and Chinese face culture in Chinese foreign policy by analyzing China’s political and economic retaliation against South Korea’s deployment of the THAAD (Terminal High Altitude Area Defense) system on its soil. By examining the history and military action of China, Japan, and North and South Korea, the book argues that China’s divergent responses were caused by different expectations according to whether states had a perceived identity as a friend or a rival.The author demonstrates that Chinese face culture shapes China’s reaction to others through three dynamics of seeking, saving, and losing face.This book shows how identity and culture have worked in the relationship between China and neighboring countries through three case studies exploring North Korea’s Taepodong-2 missile launch and first nuclear test in 2006, South Korea’s decision to allow the United States to deploy the THAAD around 2016, and Japan’s decision to deploy two U.S.X-band radars in 2005 and 2014. A timely analysis of the importance of identity and culture in international relations, the book will be of interest to scholars of Chinese foreign policy, Sino-South Korean relations, Sino-North Korean relations, Sino-Japanese relations, Korean Politics, Asian Politics, and International Relations.

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  • Degrowth and Tourism : New Perspectives on Tourism Entrepreneurship, Destinations and Policy
    Degrowth and Tourism : New Perspectives on Tourism Entrepreneurship, Destinations and Policy

    The sustainability of tourism is increasingly under question given the challenges of overtourism, COVID-19 and the contribution of tourism to climate and environmental change.Degrowth and Tourism provides an original response to the central problem of growth in tourism, an imperative that has been intrinsic within tourism practice, and directs the reader to rethink the impacts of tourism and possible alternatives beyond the sustainable growth discourse.Using a multi-scaled approach to investigate degrowth’s macro effects and micro indications in tourism, this book frames degrowth in tourism in terms of business, destination and policy initiatives.It uses a combination of empirical research, case studies and theory to offer new perspectives and approaches to analyse issues related to overtourism, COVID-19, small-scale tourism operations and entrepreneurship, mobility and climate change in tourism.Interdisciplinary chapters provide studies on animal-based tourism, nature-based tourism, domestic tourism, developing community-centric tourism and many other areas, within the paradigm of degrowth. This book offers significant insight on both the implications of degrowth paradigm in tourism studies and practices, as well as tourism’s potential contributions to the degrowth paradigm, and will be essential reading for all those interested in sustainable tourism and transformations through tourism.

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  • What is the history of revisionist policy?

    Revisionist policy refers to a shift in a country's foreign policy towards a more conciliatory and cooperative approach with its adversaries. The term originated in the context of Soviet foreign policy in the 1950s, when some Communist leaders sought to revise the aggressive and confrontational stance of Stalinism. This led to a more flexible and pragmatic approach to international relations, emphasizing peaceful coexistence and detente. The concept of revisionist policy has since been applied to other countries and contexts, reflecting a willingness to reevaluate and adapt foreign policy strategies in response to changing global dynamics.

  • What is the difference between process policy, structural policy, and order policy?

    Process policy refers to the rules and procedures that govern how decisions are made and implemented within an organization. Structural policy, on the other hand, pertains to the framework and organization of the institution, including its hierarchy, departments, and reporting structure. Order policy focuses on the sequence and prioritization of tasks and activities within the organization, ensuring that work is carried out efficiently and effectively. Each type of policy plays a crucial role in shaping the overall functioning and success of an organization.

  • What is the difference between process policy, structural policy, and regulatory policy?

    Process policy refers to the rules and procedures that govern how tasks are carried out within an organization. Structural policy pertains to the overall design and organization of an institution, including its hierarchy, reporting relationships, and division of responsibilities. Regulatory policy, on the other hand, involves the establishment and enforcement of rules and standards by a governing body to ensure compliance and protect the public interest. Each type of policy serves a distinct purpose in guiding behavior and decision-making within an organization or society.

  • What is the history of the One-World Policy?

    The One-World Policy is a concept that advocates for global cooperation and unity to address pressing global issues. It has its roots in the idea of a world government proposed by thinkers like Immanuel Kant in the 18th century. The term gained popularity in the 20th century with the rise of globalization and the need for international collaboration on issues like climate change, poverty, and security. While the concept has supporters who believe it could lead to a more peaceful and prosperous world, it also faces criticism and challenges due to concerns about sovereignty and power dynamics.

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  • Tourism Policy and Planning : Yesterday, Today, and Tomorrow
    Tourism Policy and Planning : Yesterday, Today, and Tomorrow

    Tourism Policy and Planning: Yesterday, Today, and Tomorrow offers an introduction to the tourism policy process and how policies link to the strategic tourism planning function as well as influence planning at the local, national, and international levels.This fourth edition has been fully revised and updated to reflect the many important developments in the travel and tourism industry and subsequent new policies and present planning process issues in relation to crises – in particular, COVID-19.The fourth edition features:New content on the impact of COVID-19 on tourism policy and planning. New content on the effects of the pandemic on the tourism industry more generally, including topics such as degrowth, common good economy, post-growth economy, tourism lobbies and lobbying, tourism policy/planning and SGDs citizens’ engagement in tourism policy and planning, strategic directions, monitoring, and evaluation of tourism policy. New case studies throughout to illustrate real-life applications of planning and policy at the international, regional, national, and local levels. New case studies across a variety of issues related to flora and fauna, landscapes and geographies, and global destinations such as Ecuador, Canada, New Zealand, the United States, and Belize. New enhanced companion website with chapter assignments and quizzes. Accessible and up to date, Tourism Policy and Planning provides students with an essential introduction to and examination of important policy and planning issues in tourism globally.

    Price: 47.99 £ | Shipping*: 0.00 £
  • Knowledge Management in Tourism : Policy and Governance Applications
    Knowledge Management in Tourism : Policy and Governance Applications

    Sixty years after its birth, contemporary tourism is at crossroads.It has grown to become a key element of economic well-being, but it is threatened and threatening.Its enemies are congestion, destruction of natural and cultural environments, and social unrest.However, it also contributes its fair share to these evils.How can tourism really become a fulcrum for development and sustainability in the 21st century?This is a matter of crucial importance for entrepreneurs, governments, and civil society stakeholders, and Knowledge Management in Tourism: Policy and Governance Applications provides these key players with answers and queries, and above all with the strategic tools to understand and act.Knowledge Management in Tourism: Policy and Governance Applications is an indispensable instrument for everyone interested in the theory and practice of this very important human pursuit: the quest for effectiveness, efficiency, and equity of tourism activities in helping build the future of mankind.

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  • Leisure, Sport and Tourism, Politics, Policy and Planning
    Leisure, Sport and Tourism, Politics, Policy and Planning

    The gap between theory and practice in the leisure, sport and tourism studies areas seems to have widened as scholars have become more specialized.Nevertheless, it is imperative that students be as familiar as possible with a wide range of social and political theory, and also be able to reconcile that knowledge with their own current and future roles as practicing professionals.A comprehensive, multidisciplinary approach to public policymaking and planning in the leisure, sport and tourism sectors, this book: - examines the theoretical issues underpinning public sector policymaking such as political ideologies, leisure wants, needs, demand and benefits, and human rights in leisure, sport, tourism and culture; - discusses the debates surrounding the role of the state versus market, and models of organizational decision-making; and - uses applied sections addressing strategic planning and performance evaluation to provide a link between theory and practical analytical techniques.As well as extensive updating of sources, this new edition examines such topics as libertarianism, theocracy, anti-establishment politics, and the concept of generations.A new chapter presents discussions of a number of 'issues and challenges' facing the leisure, sport and tourism sector.Introducing the subject for undergraduate and postgraduate students of leisure, sport and tourism, this book is also a useful addition to the shelf of any policy maker or practitioner within the industries.

    Price: 42.65 £ | Shipping*: 0.00 £
  • Energy Economics : Markets, History and Policy
    Energy Economics : Markets, History and Policy

    Three quarters of our current electricity usage and transport methods are derived from fossil fuels and yet within two centuries these resources will dry up.Energy Economics covers the role of each fossil and renewable energy source in today’s world, providing the information and tools that will enable students to understand the finite nature of fossil fuels and the alternative solutions that are available.This textbook provides detailed examinations of key energy sources – both fossil fuels and renewables including oil, coal, solar, and wind power – and summarises how the current economics of energy evolved.Subsequent chapters explore issues around policy, technology and the possible future for each type of energy.In addition to this, readers are introduced to controversial topics including fracking and global warming in dedicated chapters on climate change and sustainability.Each chapter concludes with a series of tasks, providing example problems and projects in order to further explore the proposed issues.An accompanying companion website contains extensive additional material on the history of the major types of fuel as well as technical material relating to oil exploration, the development of solar power and historical environmental legislation.This textbook is an essential text for those who study energy economics, resource economics or energy policy.

    Price: 105.00 £ | Shipping*: 0.00 £
  • What is the history of appeasement policy? Thank you.

    The appeasement policy was a strategy employed by European powers in the 1930s, particularly by Britain and France, in response to the aggressive actions of Nazi Germany. The policy aimed to avoid conflict and maintain peace by giving in to some of Germany's demands, such as the annexation of Czechoslovakia's Sudetenland. The policy was based on the belief that by appeasing Hitler, further aggression could be prevented. However, this approach ultimately failed as it only emboldened Hitler and led to the outbreak of World War II. The policy of appeasement is now widely criticized for its role in allowing Nazi Germany to expand its power and influence.

  • What is the purpose behind the no re-entry policy at events?

    The purpose behind the no re-entry policy at events is primarily for security and safety reasons. By not allowing attendees to leave and re-enter the event, organizers can better control the flow of people in and out of the venue, reducing the risk of unauthorized individuals gaining access. Additionally, it helps prevent issues such as ticket fraud or sharing, as well as ensures that attendees are fully present and engaged for the duration of the event.

  • What is the reason behind the no re-entry policy at events?

    The no re-entry policy at events is often implemented for security and safety reasons. Allowing attendees to leave and re-enter an event increases the risk of unauthorized individuals gaining access or bringing in prohibited items. It also helps event organizers maintain control over the number of people inside the venue at any given time, ensuring that they comply with capacity limits and emergency evacuation procedures. Additionally, the policy can help prevent disruptions and delays by discouraging attendees from constantly entering and exiting the event.

  • What is the difference between process policy and order policy?

    Process policy refers to the set of rules and guidelines that dictate how a task or activity should be carried out within an organization. It focuses on the steps and procedures that need to be followed to achieve a specific outcome. On the other hand, order policy refers to the rules and regulations that govern the sequence or priority in which tasks or activities should be completed. It determines the hierarchy or ranking of tasks based on their importance or urgency. In essence, process policy deals with how tasks are done, while order policy deals with when tasks are done.

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